Pentagon races to staff up for Trump’s critical minerals push

By Hannah Northey | 07/28/2026 01:22 PM EDT

The Defense Department and other federal agencies want to compete with China over mineral access. They say they need more staff and a little help from Congress.

An aerial view of the Pentagon is shown.

The Pentagon is looking to hire more people to help make investments in critical minerals companies. Daniel Slim/AFP via Getty Images

U.S. agencies managing hundreds of billions of dollars to bolster domestic mineral production while competing with China are angling for more staff and help from Capitol Hill.

Within the Pentagon, the Office of Strategic Capital is working to bring more staffers on board as it manages $200 billion and hammers out deals focused on national security — mostly in helping source minerals needed for military equipment. That includes a series of agreements with rare earth producers like MP Materials, Phoenix Tailings and Energy Fuels.

“Up until a few weeks ago, we were … 50 people with over $200 billion of lending authority from a credit perspective,” said Asad Akram, the office’s managing director and global co-head of critical minerals, materials and metals, during a webinar hosted by the nonprofit, nonpartisan think tank SAFE on Tuesday.

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“Keeping this pace up requires a significant headcount investment,” Akram added. “Many of our initial transactions were sort of all hands on deck. We didn’t have any other distractions … as we grow, that’s going to get harder, but we’re trying to staff up.”

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