2 ways Republicans could tackle the methane fee

By Jean Chemnick | 11/25/2024 06:25 AM EST

Their options are limited to undo the climate measure on oil and gas operators.

Sen. Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.) speaks with reporters as she walks in the U.S. Capitol.

Sen. Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.), the incoming chair of the Environment and Public Works Committee, outlined how Republicans could attack the methane fee. Francis Chung/POLITICO

Republican lawmakers have two options next year for rolling back EPA’s methane fee. Neither one is easy.

A GOP-controlled House and Senate could veto the implementing regulations for the fee via the Congressional Review Act. Or they could repeal the underlying law that created the fee through budget reconciliation — the same maneuver Democrats used to pass the Inflation Reduction Act, giving rise to the fee.

Sen. Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.), who will take over the chairmanship of the Environment and Public Works Committee next year, nodded to both options in a recent interview with POLITICO.

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“We’re definitely looking at that for reconciliation because it does have a budgetary impact,” Capito said of the fee for excess methane from oil and gas operations. It kicks in next year based on 2024 emissions.

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