China must now lead global climate fight, UN climate chief says

By Sara Schonhardt, Zia Weise | 11/15/2024 06:40 AM EST

The U.S. has traditionally taken a key leadership role, but Donald Trump’s return has thrown that into doubt.

United Nations Climate Chief Simon Stiell speaks at a lectern.

Simon Stiell noted that this year’s global climate summit and the next, known as COP29 and COP30, respectively, will be “critical” for global efforts to limit rising temperatures. Kamran Jebreili/AP

BAKU, Azerbaijan — China must step up and help lead the fight against climate change, starting with a strong new climate target, the United Nations’ top climate official said Friday.

Simon Stiell, executive secretary of U.N. Climate Change, touted China’s investments in clean energy technology as a demonstration of “leading by example.” He then implored the world’s largest emitter to release a strong new plan to cut its planet-warming pollution — known as a nationally determined contribution, or NDC.

“A strong NDC would send an important signal to other countries that stronger targets drive investment, that courageous leadership pays off, that development and sustainability are not at odds — that they are compatible,” said Stiell, speaking on the sidelines of the global climate talks in Baku.

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His comments, delivered at an event on China’s support for developing nations, come as global climate talks proceed in the shadow of a government transition in the United States, the world’s largest economy and second-biggest emitter.

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