EPA wetlands permitting rule nears the finish line

By Miranda Willson | 12/05/2024 01:16 PM EST

The rule would change the process for states and tribes to oversee permits for infrastructure projects in wetlands.

A great blue heron comes in for a landing in a pond at Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge in Cambridge, Maryland.

A great blue heron comes in for a landing in a pond at Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge in Cambridge, Maryland, on Jan. 25, 2023. Jim Watson/AFP via Getty Images

The Biden administration is close to finalizing a new policy that could allow more states to assume oversight of federally regulated wetlands, a prospect that has some environmental advocates on edge.

The EPA rule would change the process for the agency to give states and tribes the power to issue permits for infrastructure projects that harm wetlands. In all but two states, that authority currently lies with EPA and the Army Corps of Engineers.

The rule was proposed in response to states’ requests for clarity and improvements to the permitting takeover process, which has not been updated since 1988, according to EPA. On Wednesday, the White House Office of Management and Budget finished reviewing the final rule.

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Some environmental advocates say the rule lacks sufficient guardrails, something they fear could be exploited under the incoming Trump administration.

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