EU climate advisers say eat less meat and tax farm emissions

By Zia Weise | 03/12/2026 06:07 AM EDT

Brussels must take urgent measures to reduce the carbon footprint of food and farming, a scientific advisory board report says.

The veterinarian, the prefect and the farmer observe the cows before the vaccine injection at a Blonde d Aquitaine cattle farm in Riupeyrous, Pyrenees-Atlantiques, France.

The entire food system, from farming to consumption to waste management, produces 31 percent of the bloc’s emissions. Hans Lucas/AFP via Getty Images

BRUSSELS — Europeans should eat less meat and farms must be taxed for their planet-warming pollution if the bloc is to reach its climate goals, the EU’s scientific advisers argue in a set of far-reaching recommendations that are unlikely to get a warm welcome from farmers.

In a 350-page report published Wednesday, the European Scientific Advisory Board on Climate Change also calls on the EU to scrap farm subsidies for climate-damaging practices, arguing sweeping measures are necessary to reduce agriculture’s contribution to global warming.

To aid farmers, they propose scaling up financial support to help them transition toward greener alternatives as well as aid to cope with increasing droughts and climate disasters.

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Yet environmental policies that so much as touch on agriculture have become politically toxic in recent years, with Brussels and EU capitals reluctant to address farm emissions in the face of large-scale tractor protests and intense lobbying campaigns.

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