EU ignites green-on-green backlash with electricity grid reform

By Louise Guillot, Jakob Weizman, Ben Munster, Leonie Cater, Marianne Gros | 12/12/2025 06:48 AM EST

Nature protections are slowing down the clean energy transition, so Brussels wants to relax them.

Spanish Member of the European Parliament Nicolás González Casares during an exchange of views with Commissioner for Preparedness Crisis Management and Equality Hadja Lahbib.

Spanish Member of the European Parliament Nicolás González Casares of the center-left Socialists and Democrats, meanwhile, called for some of the “imbalances” in the package to be corrected. Martin Bertrand/Hans Lucas/AFP via Getty Images

BRUSSELS — The European Commission has sparked a dispute between rival environmental camps by announcing it will sacrifice nature protection laws to speed up the rollout of clean electricity networks.

Faster permitting is good news for clean energy advocates, who argue a much bigger grid is essential to build more renewables and slash planet-warming emissions. Lengthy permitting procedures, they say, often add five years or more to development.

But a rival green camp warns slashing environmental permitting rules will endanger Europe’s nature and wildlife, which is already critically under threat.

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The changes proposed “are worse than anyone expected, with the European Commission continuing on its path of self-destruction, with indubitable impact on the European Union’s nature, the health of its ecosystems and the functionality of its ecosystem services,” Ioannis Agapakis, a lawyer with environmental legal charity ClientEarth, said in a statement.

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