EU loosens carbon market rules to let industry pollute for longer

By Ben Makuch | 07/17/2026 12:29 PM EDT

Steelmakers, chemical producers and power generators will be able to release emissions well into the 2040s under the proposed law.

Exhaust blows out of flue-gas stacks at Mill Creek Generating Station, a coal-fired power plant in Louisville, Kentucky.

Starting in 2036, the European Commission will give industry the option of buying carbon credits from outside the EU to offset their emissions. Jon Cherry/AFP via Getty Images

BRUSSELS — The European Commission has confirmed it will allow EU industry to continue emitting planet-warming gases well into the 2040s and offer more free pollution permits for longer, as part of an overhaul of the bloc’s Emissions Trading System.

The commission released the long-awaited revision on Friday after a full night of talks, following internal division over the details of the sweeping reforms to the EU’s most powerful tool for tackling climate change.

The final proposal represents a significant watering down of ambition, and is likely to spark a fight in Parliament and among member countries between those who want more concessions for industry, and those who want to accelerate the path to climate neutrality.

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Swedish Climate and Environment Minister Romina Pourmokhtari said her government will “fight tooth and nail against this weakening of the framework.”

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