Forest Service scrambles to justify research shakeup

By Marc Heller | 05/11/2026 01:29 PM EDT

Between its plan to close research stations and a budget plan to eliminate much of their work, the agency is on its heels with lawmakers.

U.S. Forest Service Chief Tom Schultz speaks during a hearing.

Forest Service Chief Tom Schultz speaks during a hearing of the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources on Capitol Hill on July 10, 2025, in Washington. Mark Schiefelbein/AP

The Forest Service isn’t looking to eliminate research programs, according to agency chief Tom Schultz — except when it is.

That’s the tough-to-articulate position the forest chief is bringing to Capitol Hill, where lawmakers are trying to parse the differences between a Forest Service reorganization that’s happening with or without their approval and a budget proposal slashing research dollars that Congress will almost certainly reject.

“R and D is zeroed out in the budget,” Schultz told the House Interior Appropriations Subcommittee at a hearing in April, referring to the Trump administration’s proposal to wipe out forest and rangeland research and development. “That’s different from the reorg plan.”

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At issue are two dueling visions of the Forest Service from within.

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