Oldest National Park Service ranger has died at 104

By Michael Doyle | 12/22/2025 01:40 PM EST

Betty Reid Soskin, who retired in 2022, recounted her own story and uncovered the stories of others at the Rosie the Riveter World War II Home Front National Historical Park in California.

Betty Reid Soskin, a 94-year-old National Park Service ranger on July 26, 2016, points at an enlarged black and white photo at the visitors center of the Rosie the Riveter/World War II Home Front National Historical Park in Richmond, California.

Betty Reid Soskin, a then-94-year-old National Park Service ranger, speaks at the visitors center of the Rosie the Riveter World War II Home Front National Historical Park in Richmond, California, on July 26, 2016. Eric Risberg/AP

Betty Reid Soskin wrote civil rights songs, marched with the Black Panthers and ran a pioneering Berkeley record store in a remarkably colorful life that took her into her early ’80s.

She was just getting started.

The longtime Oakland, California, resident born on Sept. 22, 1921, began showing up in 2000 at National Park Service planning sessions for a new Rosie the Riveter World War II Home Front National Historical Park in 2000. In time, she was guiding visitors and telling a complicated wartime story she had lived through.

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“What gets remembered,” Soskin said in a videotaped introduction to the historical park located in the industrial East Bay city of Richmond, “is determined by who’s in the room doing the remembering.”

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