Q&A: Richard Fordyce, USDA undersecretary for farm production and conservation

By Rachel Shin | 12/24/2025 10:44 AM EST

Fordyce discussed how the administration’s farm bailouts will be calculated and what’s next for USDA’s conservation agenda.

Richard Fordyce.

Richard Fordyce during his nomination hearing. Senate Agriculture Committee

A top Agriculture Department official said that the Trump administration will distribute its long-awaited bailout package to farmers largely based on the number of acres they planted in 2025.

However, he was noncommittal about whether officials would be able to send a second round of aid, following criticism from farm groups and lawmakers that the administration’s planned $12 billion rollout won’t be enough.

“There probably will not be anything else from USDA at this time. We feel like we’ve done all that we can from a budget perspective,” Richard Fordyce, Agriculture undersecretary for farm production and conservation, told POLITICO in an interview.

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Fordyce, who previously headed USDA’s Farm Service Agency under the first Trump administration, acknowledged the new pressures officials are facing heading into 2026: a farm economy that’s squeezing producers, changing agricultural technology and concerns that local farmer-facing offices aren’t staffed to meet demand after this year’s employee departures.

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