Regulation of industrial carbon emissions surged in past year

By Anne C. Mulkern | 06/24/2025 07:00 AM EDT

A new World Bank report says 40 percent of global industrial emissions are now regulated through carbon taxes or carbon markets.

A power station in China releases emissions.

Emissions are released from a power station in China, which has expanded its regulation of greenhouse gas emissions. Ng Han Guan/AP

Government policies limiting industrial carbon emissions expanded substantially on a global scale in the past year, according to a new World Bank report that calls carbon pricing “a powerful tool.”

The report credits much of the growth to China, which extended its emissions-limiting program beyond the power sector to cover cement, steel and aluminum production. China is the world’s largest greenhouse gas emitter and under the expansion will regulate half of the emissions.

As a result of China’s action, 40 percent of global industrial emissions were taxed or regulated by carbon markets in the year that ended April 1, 2025, the World Bank reported.

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“This is a substantial increase to a diverse and large sector that includes manufacturing and construction and is responsible for around 20% of Global GHG emissions,” the report says.

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