The world is fractured. The climate talks reflected that.

By Zack Colman, Karl Mathiesen, Zia Weise, Sara Schonhardt | 11/22/2025 03:17 PM EST

Delegates from nearly 200 nations — not including the U.S. — showed they could make some progress. But they deferred the hardest decisions.

Daniela Duran (C, left), head of the International Affairs Office at Colombia's Environment Ministry, gestures during the plenary session at the COP30 UN Climate Change Conference in Belem, Para state, Brazil, on November 22, 2025. A proposed final deal for the UN climate talks omits any direct mention of phasing out fossil fuels, as demanded by the EU and many countries, according to the text published Saturday after two weeks of fraught negotiations. The draft, which must be approved by consensus by nearly 200 nations, calls on developed countries to "at least triple" financing to help poorer nations adapt to the impacts of climate change. (Photo by Pablo PORCIUNCULA / AFP via Getty Images)

Colombian representative Daniela Durán González (left) gestures during Saturday's closing session of the COP30 climate summit in Belém, Brazil, which included sniping among delegates from developed and developing countries. AFP via Getty Images

BELÉM, Brazil — The U.S. snubbed the talks. Petro-states and fossil-fuel-hungry emerging economies got most of what they wanted. And Europeans struggled to show they were prepared to lead the effort to squelch global warming.

Two weeks of climate negotiations hardly ended in triumph Saturday, following a U.N. summit whose final days included a fire that interrupted discussions about how to stop burning the planet.

But they did end, with a deal that even critical delegates said shows that a divided, leaderless collection of nearly 200 nations can make some progress toward the goal of averting heat waves, deepening droughts and increasingly destructive storms.

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The delegates shoved the hardest decisions off onto future summits, however. Those included debates about accelerating previous pledges to switch away from fossil fuels, and about reducing trade barriers that hinder the flow of clean energy technologies.

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