POLITICO reporters and editors covering the oil and gas industry, energy policy and Congress honed in on the global oil supply disruption following the U.S.-Israeli attacks on Iran in our weekly briefing for Pro subscribers. The session, moderated by Energy and Environment Editorial Director Debra Kahn, explored how markets, policymakers, and the energy sector are scrambling to deal with war in the Middle East and what’s being called the largest oil supply shock in history.
If you missed the live event, we invite you to watch the recording here.
Deputy Energy Editor Ben Lefebvre noted that the White House response to the oil crisis has been largely ad hoc and reactive; the administration has floated measures like a gas tax holiday or Navy escorts for tankers without a seeming broader strategy. The result, he said, has amounted to “spaghetti against the wall” policymaking. Ben noted that this week’s release of oil from the Strategic Petroleum Reserve was both belated and limited in its immediate impact. He compared the SPR to a “Big Gulp cup” — the release provides symbolic reassurance, but is bottlenecked by technical constraints and does not solve acute supply gaps. Lefebvre further explained that domestic industry is divided over the current dynamics: independent U.S. drillers are poised to benefit from higher prices, while global majors with Middle East operations face severe instability and contract risks.
Oil and gas reporter James Bikales explained that while surging prices could theoretically mean a windfall for producers, extreme volatility and uncertainty about the war’s duration are stifling new investment, with recent Gulf lease sales attracting minimal interest despite skyrocketing prices. He also clarified that banning U.S. oil exports — a frequent proposal in populist circles — would likely backfire. A ban would cause global shortages and damage U.S. allies without significantly lowering prices at home, he said, possibly benefiting adversaries like Russia. Bikales emphasized that California, as a high-price, import-dependent market, is being hit by refinery closures and could be further disrupted by White House efforts to force new offshore oil production.