Xcel CEO: AI faces labor and supply chain bottlenecks

By Jeffrey Tomich | 01/12/2026 06:54 AM EST

Bob Frenzel spoke about the hurdles that come with what he sees as necessary rapid-scale data center development.

Servers inside the data center of French company OVHcloud.

NextEra Energy said it is targeting 15 gigawatts of new generation by 2035 to power at least 20 data center hubs. Sameer Al-Doumy/AFP via Getty Images

Expanding the electric grid to help the U.S. win the artificial intelligence race is a “national imperative” — one that requires buy-in from elected officials and regulators at all levels of government, said Bob Frenzel, CEO of Xcel Energy, one of the nation’s largest utilities.

“In a vacuum, nobody can do this by themselves,” Frenzel said on Friday at an economic conference hosted by the Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. “We all need to hold hands and lean in and say, this is something that we need to do.”

The CEO, who oversees a utility holding company with operations in eight states, sees AI as an economic engine, transformative on the scale that availability of electricity was a century ago. But rapid-scale data center development also brings labor and supply chain bottlenecks that can have consequences.

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In a conversation with Neel Kashkari, CEO of the Minneapolis Fed, Frenzel was largely optimistic about AI’s impact and took on growing criticism of data center energy consumption as a force driving electricity bills higher.

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