Europe goes all out to make a deal with Trump on Greenland

By Nicholas Vinocur, Jacopo Barigazzi | 01/14/2026 12:40 PM EST

EU governments say a military confrontation would be catastrophic for NATO — and see finding a negotiated solution as their only option.

Multi-colored traditional Greenlandic homes are seen from the water March 29, 2025, in Nuuk, Greenland.

The EU is planning to more than double its investment in Greenland in its next long-term budget. Leon Neal/Getty Images

BRUSSELS — EU leaders are scrambling to come up with a deal on Greenland’s future that would allow Donald Trump to claim victory on the issue without destroying the alliance that underpins European security.

From proposals to use NATO to bolster Arctic security to giving the U.S. concessions on mineral extraction, the bloc’s leaders are leaning heavily toward conciliation over confrontation with Trump, three diplomats and an EU official told POLITICO. The race to come up with a plan follows the U.S. president’s renewed claims that his country “needs” the island territory — and won’t rule out getting it by force.

“In the end, we have always come to a common conclusion” with Washington, German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul said after meeting U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio, adding that their talks on the Arctic territory were “encouraging.” German Chancellor Friedrich Merz said he hopes “a mutually acceptable solution” will be found within NATO.

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The foreign ministers of Greenland and Denmark will meet U.S. Vice President JD Vance alongside Rubio at the White House on Wednesday. They are hoping for “an honest conversation with the administration,” according to another EU diplomat familiar with plans for the meeting.

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