NPS warns of air quality threat from Trump’s supersized DC fireworks

By Heather Richards | 07/02/2026 01:18 PM EDT

A draft analysis conducted by the agency predicted the fireworks will create “hazardous” levels of fine of particulate matter and suggested people “avoid prolonged exposure.”

Fireworks burst on the National Mall during Independence Day celebrations in 2025.

Fireworks burst on the National Mall during Independence Day celebrations in 2025. Mariam Zuhaib/AP

President Donald Trump’s massive fireworks show set for the July 4 holiday is likely to cause “hazardous” air quality conditions in the nation’s capitol, the National Park Service found in a draft analysis viewed by POLITICO.

Trump has boasted that the historic event will set records for a fireworks show, unleashing more than 850,000 pyrotechnics over downtown Washington and the Potomac River to celebrate the nation’s 250th birthday. That’s a hundredfold increase during the 35-minute program from the city’s normal Independence Day display.

In its “worst-case” scenario, the National Park Service estimated the fireworks would create more than 2,000 micrograms of fine particulate matter — PM2.5 — per cubic meter on the National Mall.

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Under that outlook, which includes analysis of the kind of low-wind conditions currently expected as the nation’s capital swelters under a heat wave, the smoke may become trapped over the National Mall and “reach extreme hazardous levels,” the park service said. The Washington Post first reported on the agency’s analysis.

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